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131 Commando Squadron Royal Engineers
131 Commando Squadron Royal Engineers is an Army Reserve unit, and part of 24 Commando Regiment Royal Engineers. It provides engineering support to 3 Commando Brigade Royal Marines〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.army.mod.uk/royalengineers/units/28730.aspx )〕 (3 Cdo Bde RM) and is the largest Army Reserve Commando unit. The squadron has deployed worldwide to provide combat engineer support to 3 Cdo Bde RM, often deploying in small sub-units. 131 was first raised in 1947 as an airborne engineer regiment, and reached a strength of over 1,000 trained parachute engineers by the early 1960s. Between 1 April 1978 and 1 October 2015 the unit was an independent Commando squadron under operational command of HQ 3 Cdo Bde RM. On 2 October 2015, it formally became the third squadron of 24 Cdo Engr Regt.
==Current role==
As a Commando unit the majority of the squadron's personnel have completed the Reserve Forces Commando Course, run by the Royal Marines at Lympstone. This demanding course is the foundation for all further training. As an engineer unit the squadron trains for a variety of tasks from demolitions to construction. The unit has its own chefs and clerks to sustain and administer its personnel.
The squadron frequently deploys on tasks with regular forces in both the United Kingdom and abroad. In recent years the squadron has deployed personnel on exercises and operations with 3 Cdo Bde RM units to Iraq, Afghanistan, Oman, the United States, Norway, France, Malawi, the Falkland Islands, Jordan, Romania and Egypt . 131 Squadron has sent teams to the annual Exercise Cambrian Patrol competition held at the Sennybridge Training Area and has won the Courage Trophy competition a record five times (1977, 1978, 1992, 1993 and 1994).
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